中考英语易错语法总结------介词篇（一）
中考英语易错语法-------介词
中考考查内容；时间介词 in，on，at的选用，地点介词across，through等的辨析，其他介词如with，of，for，to等的用法。动词和介词构成的短语等。
考试策略：在平时的学习中要学会积累归纳介词的固定短语搭配。
高频考点1；时间介词at, in, on 考点全归纳
1._________the age of 12, he began selling newspapers on a train.
A. On
B. In
C. At
D. To
2. We will go for a picnic ______-three o’clock..
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for
3. He wasn’t listening to Miss Guan carefully _______that time.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
4. You can call me ______any time, if you are in trouble.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
5. The train runs fast _______the speed of 100 kilometers an hour.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
6. He bought the house ______a high price.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
7.He suddenly returned ______a rainy day.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
8. The story happened _______the evening of August 2.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
9. The man was born _______August 1st, 1977.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
10. We don’t go to school _______Sundays.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
11.What do usually _________Children’s Day?
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
12. Tim often gets up at 5 _______the morning.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
13. Flowers come out _______spring.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
14. She came to Beijing _______1985.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
15. We will finish the work ______an hour.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. after
16. This accident happened _________the nineteenth century.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
17. The girl _____red is my elder sister.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
18. Can you tell a story _________English?
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
19. He was born __________May.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
高频考点2. 表示时限的介词by, since, from, until, for 考点归纳
1. Please go to his office _____two o’clock.
A. in
B. by
C. on
D. since
2. ______-the end of last term we had learned ten English songs.
A. in
B. at
C. since
D. by
3. He has been learning English _______1985.
A. in
B. for
C. since
D. by
4. I haven’t heard from him _______he lived in Shanghai.
A. in
B. at
C. since
D. by
5. He has been teaching maths _______ten years.
A. in
B. at
C. since
D. for
6.We didn’t go to bed ________10 o’clock.
A. in
B. for
C. since
D. until
7.They have taught in this school _____1992.
A. in
B. for
C. since
D. until
8. How long have you waited here?________8:00 ______10:00。
A. For, and
B. From, to
C. Between, and
D. At, and
高频考点3： in/after, of/to, except/besides/but
1.
I’ll phone you after Sunday.
2.
He went there after two days.
3.
He will go there in two days.
4.
That’s a map of China.
5.
Can you give me a piece of paper.
6.
This is the key to our house.
7.
who knows the answer to this question?
8.
We all went to the cinema except Lily.
9.
We all went to the cinema besides Lily.
10.
We can do nothing but wait.
中考英语易错语法总结------介词篇（二）
高频考点4；方式介词: in, on, by, with
表示“用”,方式，手段或工具的介词
l
in: 表示用语言，声音或材料
Can you explain the sentence in English?
l
with: 使用工具或手段
Do the exercises with your pen.
l
by: 表示方式，方法
I make a living by teaching English.
1.
I like to travel ______train.
A. on
B. take a
C. by
D. in
2. Are you going to school ____-bus ? No, we are going ______Mary’s mother’s car.
A. ,by, by
B. from, by
C. by, in
D. in ,at
3. I study for a rest ______working with a group.
A. for
B. with
C. by
D. to
4. She goes to the park _____her bike.
A. on
B. take a
C. by
D. in
5. The Greens went to New York ______sea.
A. on
B. by
C.in
D. to
6. Don’t write your exercises _______pencil.
A. using
. with
C. by
D. in
7. I often do my homework _____a pencil. A. in
B. with
C. by
D. on
8. please write it _____ink.
A. in
B. with
C. by
D. on
7. His father made a living ______selling fruits.
A. by
B. with
C. in
D on
高频考点5：表示穿过，通过的across/through 表示朝着…方向的to, towards, for
表示乘船或过河用across,表示通过门，窗户，森林用through
1.
He can swim ______the river.
A. across
B. past
C. through
D. to
2. The road runs ______-the forest.
A. across
B. past
C. through
D. to
3. The sunflower turns _______the sun.
A. towards
B. to
C. in
D. for
4. We are leaving ________Rome next week.
高频考点6：地点介词in, to, on,
l
to：两地相望Japan is to the east of China.
l
on：相邻接壤Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.
in：区域内、大地方
1.
China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.
2.
Hubei is on the north of Hunan.
3.
Japan lies to the east of Korea.
4.
China faces the Pacific on the east.
★
高频考点7：in, on 表示位置关系时的不同用法
1.
There are many apples on the tree.
2.
There are many monkeys in the tree.
3.
There is a nail in the wood.
4.
There is a fly on the wall.
5.
I found a footprint in the sand.
6.
I found a footprint on the floor.
7.
Look at the boat on the lake.
8.
Don’t swim in the river.
9.
His father is ill in bed.
10.
They are sitting on the bed.
11.
There are some books on the bed.
12.
There are some beautiful pictures in the book.
13.
He sat comfortably in the sofa.
14.
He is sitting on the chair.
15.
The stone hit him on the head.
16.
The boy hit her in the face.
